Knights and Ladies of Ehud
(PLEASE NOTE that this
organization no longer exists — however, some people still think that
left-handedness is a problem that needs to be corrected or cured. Nothing
could be farther from the truth. Being left-handed is just as normal as being
right-handed.
After reading the articles below, if you think that any of your local parents,
educators, school boards, or others in your community are trying to "cure"
left-handed children or otherwise downgrade left-handed persons in any way,
you may want to start your own modern-day chapter of the Knights and Ladies of
Ehud in order to end this prejudice!).
Pictured above is
a 1881 representation of
Ehud killing
Eglon.
(THE DEATH OF EGLON
by British
artist Ford Madox Brown, who was world-famous through the late
19th/early 20th cebtury, at least among those who were rather
cultured ... or who wanted to be.)
Because the artist was so well known, and his work was so often
reproduced, this painting — captured at
http://www.preraphaelites.org/the-collection/1912p46/dalziels-bible-gallery-the-death-of-eglon/
— may have been known to some of the Knights and Ladies of Ehud.)
You can see
Ehud's left hand reaching for the dagger, while his right hand
gestures distractingly:
since the gesture is a finger pointing upward,
this presumably depicts the verse where Ehud claims to offer his
prospective victim a message from God.
Another Biblical
lefty, it seems (or possibly ambidextrous), was David's
general Joab. In 2 Samuel 20:8-10, he grabbed an enemy’s
beard with his right hand while holding a sword in his left —
the enemy didn’t notice the sword in Joab’s left hand, and was
unprepared when Joab struck.
EVER HEAR OF THE
ORDER OF THE KNIGHTS
[Harbor Grace
Standard — July 13, 1912]
You may Become a
Member of he Order if you are Left-Handed —
Strange Facts About
a Little-Understood Occurrence
Are you an Ehudite?
If so, you are a member of one of the most exclusive
organizations in the world.
There are
organizations in which membership depends upon wealth, social
position or distinguished merit. But membership in the
fraternity of the Knights and Ladies of Ehud is far more
exclusive. It depends wholly upon birth. Only left-handed people
can ever hope to become members.
The Rev. William
Albert Frye is the founder of the Order of the Knights and
Ladies of Ehud. He is a left-handed pastor, and so convinced is
he that left-handed people are not getting fair play in this
world that he is making a special ministry to them. The
following is one of his latest addresses:
A man is no more
responsible for being left-handed than he is for being
red-headed. Both are respectable. The left-handed person has
ever been a factor in the world, and is more or less
conspicuous. He is something of a genius—never an eccentric or a
fool. He is naturally shrewd and observing. The fact that he is
under the handicap of custom and definition makes him alert,
and, perhaps, suspicious, but never captious—never soft. The
dictionary unjustly describes him by defining left as "weak,
worthless, clumsy, and unskillful."
[In the play
CAPTAIN by Beaumont and Fletcher,] Histo asked what kind of a
man Piso was exploiting, and the answer was: "That thou mayest
know him perfectly, he is one of a left-handed making, a lank,
lean thing." Yet it can be clearly shown that some of the finest
work of the brush and pen have issued from the left hand. The
left-handed person is a constant argument for achievement and
lawful departure from ruts and commonplace things. They have no
precedent, and have to blaze their own way. That is why
left-handed persons are always original.
For many years I
have made a study of left-handed people. I have become convinced
that thousands of them have been and are being unjustly treated.
I founded the Knights and Ladies of Ehud to win just
recognition.for my left-handed brethren. Our motto is "No more
punishment for the left-handed."
Nurses, parents
and teachers punish children who are left-handed in an effort to
make them use their right hands. I myself can remember being
punished for using my left hand, which in me happened to be the
most willing. No one not left-handed can know the sufferings of
a left-handed person - the inconvenience, the humiliation
constantly occurring through life.
Why are the
majority of people right-handed? Some suppose it is because of
long ages of heredity; that centuries upon centuries of partial
employment, or none at all, have caused the left hand to lose
its natural cunning. Among biologist it is notorious that many
animals, birds and insects had had organs, both external and
internal, fall into desuetude through disuse attendant upon
changed conditions of environment and ways of living.
Against this
theory, however, it is pointed out that babies are left-handed
when very young, and that for the simplest of reasons. Thus
ordinarily a mother or nurse, unless herself be left-handed,
carries an infant with its head resting against her breast, and
with its right arm next to her body. Consequently baby dart out
with his left hand to grasp objects that attract his notice.
Inded, the little one might well grow up left-handed in the most
natural way unless checked in the habit by parents or relatives.
Have not all herd fond mother or father remonstrating, "Right
hand, darling!" with the child that put o his or her left hand
in greeting a visitor.
Why are the
majority of people right-handed? To answer this question it is
necessary to go back to the time when man was a cave dweller and
had to fight wild mammoth and mastodon for bare subsistence.
Stone axe or super in hand, he used his right hand in order to
keep his hert, the mot vital of organs, as far as possible from
an adversary's assault. And later, when tribe found tribe as
common foes, it was found convenient to wield weapons in
uniformity, leaving the other hand and arm free for preserving
balance and for holding a shield. The aim was always to protect
the heart, and this was done with the left hand. In this way
right-handedness was brought about and passed down from rather
to son for untold generations. Man has ever been a fighting
animal, and it must have been clear to him from the earlier
times that of some of the fighting phalanx were left-handed and
others right-handed their weapons would be continually clashing
and their squares thrown into disorder with disastrous effect
when the enemy should perceive a momentary confusion.
On the other hand,
if each man used spear or axe with the same hand as his
neighbor, symmetry and system would be given to the fighting
force. To maintain that the left hand suffers from any physical
disability as compared with its more favored fellow is unfair,
and not in accord with fact. This may be shown by any one who
takes pains to train his left hand; he will soon find that one
may become as clever as the other. Thus in knitting, a woman
gives both an equal share of work, and she is equally skilled
with each hand. And have you not noticed that when riding a man
gives his left hand the preference in the matter of holding the
reins?
There is much
curious and interesting evidence to show that in the early days
of the world's history left-handed men abounded, and were
warriors of renown at that. I have found that many of the old
Biblical characters were left-handed, and among them was a great
general of King David's forces named Ehud. It is after him than
my left-handed brotherhood is named. Ehud was a Benjaminite, and
one of the Judges of Israel, or that part of Israel that was
under the dominion of the Moabites.
In recent years we
have discovered that people are right-handed because the left
side of the head and the left side of the grain are more
developed than the right side. There is a distinct advantage in
having the right side, the right love of the brain, more
developed. And of that side is more developed you are
left-handed. Left-handed people are right-brained people, and
out of the ordinary. Therefore, every such person on earth is
entitled to knighthood in the noble order of the Knights and
Ladies of Ehud.
There is no reason
for the left-handed to be looked upon with a kind of pity while
the ambidextrous - those who use both hands indifferently - are
regarded as clever freaks. The left-handed man is entitled to as
much respect as the right-handed man.
Among famous
left-handed men and women quoted by Mr. Frye are Ehud, one of
David's generals, Julius Caesar, Hans Holbein, painter,
Cornelius Ketel, Dutch painter, Rugendas, German battle painter,
and Queen Victoria.
The two NY
TIMES articles transcribed below, on the Knights and Ladies of Ehud
(identified in one of the articles as the Excellent Order of the Knights and
Ladies of Ehud), can be reached by an archive-search at
http://query.nytimes.com/search/sitesearch/#/"Knights+and+ladies+of+ehud"/
/1/
Left-handed Jerseymen Foregather.
As left-handedness was about the only excuse for
forming a new society that had not been used, it is no wonder that the
deep-lying impulses like to band with like for protection or power should
have led certain people over in New Jersey who are marked with this
peculiarity to form themselves into the "Excellent Order of the Knights and
Ladies of Ehud."
To be sure, EHUD, if he hadn't lived so long
ago, might be viewed somewhat askance as an exemplar and patron, for few
modern regicides ever violated confidence in a meaner way than he did. He is
not, the only assassin, however, to whom distance lends glamour, if not
enchantment, and he did at least prove that purposes can be carried out with
left hands when there is determination to back them. But the members of this
Excellent Order should study up their own distinction more than they have
done, judging from the speeches made at their first meeting.
Left-handedness, when natural—that is, when it
is manifested soon after birth and is not acquired later on as the result of
some accident to the right hand or arm—is not in any sense a mark of
inferiority, either mental or physical. It simply means that, for some
mysterious reason, the child does with the right side of his brain what most
people do with the left side of theirs, and he does it just as well, except
as he may be inconvenienced by the infrequency with which he finds tools
adapted to his special needs. This difficulty should be endured or overcome,
for there is much danger involved in making a left-handed child use his
right hand. Foolish parents often attempt this, with the result, often, of
turning a bright and skilled child into a dull and clumsy one.
The superstitious Romans called the left hand
"sinister," and that absurd notion has clung to it, but our word "left" has
nothing to do with the word "leave.". It means simply "weak," which the left
hand is, comparatively, owing to partial disuse. Ambidexterity is an ideal
never attained except at the cost of doing nothiing with either hand really
well, or as well as one hand could have been trained to do it.
/2/
LEFT-HANDED FOLK FORM A KNIGHTHOOD
For the
"Southpaws" of Life Do Big Things by Keeping Out of Ruts, Says Pastor.
So
Orange, N. J., Knights and Ladies Accent Their Oddity as a Symbol of Brave
Endeavor.
Ushered into being with a sermon for left-handed
people, the Excellent Order of the Knights and Ladies of Ehud was
established at Orange, N. J., last evening though the efforts of the Rev.
Dr. William A. Frye, pastor of the Orange Methodist Church. Certificates of
membership were given by the minister, who had assembled the southpaws at
his church with the special object of raising them out of their slough of
despond and asking them believe that to be left-handed was to be
distinguished rather than blighted.
A hymn composed by Dr. Frye and his prayer "that
the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man may come swiftly to the
world," were impressive incidents of the service. The church was filled.
Never before in the history of this community were so many left-handed
people brought together. Dr. Frye, of course, is left-handed. His text was:
"But when the children of Israel cried out unto
the Lord, the Lord raised the up a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, a
Benjamite, a man left-handed."
Right at the start, the minister pointed out,
Ehud showed his originality and resourcefulness by making his
left-handedness useful in delivering his people from bondage. He was sent to
bear tribute to the King Eglon. Being left-handed, he as his sword on
the right side, wherein failed to excite suspicion. While he was giving
Eglon his hand—his right hand, as others were accustomed to do—with his left
hand he plunged the blade into the king. En his followers were free.
"Of course the left-handed man departs from the
usual methods," said Dr. frye. "So must every reformer, inventor,
discoverer, or champion of any progressive society, over meant, or Church."
"The left-handed man is a constant argument for
advancement and lawful departure from ruts and commonplace things. This man
Ehud dared to be himself. Headboard precedent. He is a shining example of
what can be done by methods not used by others.
"Ehud was considered peculiar because he was
left-handed. God's people from generations remote have been called a
peculiar people.
"Left-handed as a term will stand for most of
the reforms and redemptive processes of the workd. I invite every person who
uses the left hand to accept the honors of knighthood in the Excellent Order
of the Knights and Ladies of Ehud, whose motto is, 'No more punishment for
the left-handed'; sign of recognition, shake with the left hand;
obligations, 'I will always live on the sunny side and never dishonor my
willing hand, but ever extend it to help a brother man.'"
Taking up the theme of the hardships of the
left-handed an, Dr. Frye declared a left-handed man is no more responsible
for being Lefthanders than he is for being red-headed. Both are respectable.
"The man left-handed is under a handicap of
custom and definition. Custom embarrasses him and puts him. In the limbo of
severe is inline. The dictionary makes him out a worthless, clumsy,
unskillful tyro. The drama takes a fall out of him.
"Histo asked: 'What kind of man?'
"Psio answered: 'That thou mayest know him
perfectly, he is one of a let-handed making, a lank, lean thing!'
"These allegations are as false as they are
malicious. It can be clearly shown that some of the finest work of brush or
pen has issued from the left hand. The world has made the left-handed man
stand for the opposition. The Ten Commandments must be listed with him, for
they are on the left.
"Many people have looked upon the left hand as a
deformity rather than the expression of genius. I have a recent letter from
a prominent woman who says that when she was a child her left arm was
strapped to her sides pot her shoulder 'to cure her.'. We are horrified at
Chinese foot-binding, but show the stage in us by mentally and physically
punishing he left-handed child. I was brought out before the entire school
once, and compelled o hold out my left hand, palm up, while a heavy male
teacher pounded it with a ferrule.
"While some of these severe measures at 'reform'
have passed, yet the prejudice still lingers. Why try to stifle the willing
hand of skill, precision, courage, justice, loyalty, and religion?"
RESEARCH
NOTES/COMMENTS by Kate Gladstone:
/1/ Reverend Frye's
church — the Orange Methodist Church of Orange, NJ — is still in existence
as the Orange United Methodist Church: whose web-site at
http://www.connect2orange.org/about.html includes, on the bottom half of
that page, a brief history of the church (showing that Orange Methodist
Church was indeed its earlier name).
... If the Knights & Ladies were still around 10
years after their début, I'd expect that they — or some of them — would have
written letters of protest to the school board and/or to the newspaper,
perhaps stating their membership.
A special "Thank You" to Kate
Gladstone for contributing this wonderful article about the Knights and Ladies
of Ehud!
Kate Gladstone is a
handwriting instruction and remediation consultant who was drawn to this
field through self-remedying (at age 24) her own then-dysfunctional
handwriting. Today, she teaches and remediates handwriting
internationally, for children and adults: in person (to individuals and
groups) and long-distance (via e-mail/phone correspondence and
consultation based individually on the writer's handwriting samples.
Kate's own eligibility
for the Knights and Ladies of Ehud — if they still existed — is
dubious: although she does many things left-handed (and can
write well enough left-handed to teach a left-hander or, for that
matter, an amputee), usually she writes right-handed (and is a little
better, and a lot faster, that way)
"Technically, I'm
classified as weakly right-handed: so no Knighthood for me. However —
" she continues — many of my students and quite a lot of my relatives
are indeed left-handed: about 40% of my family on both sides would
have qualified to join the Ehudites, and quite a few of them could
have used its helping hand because they were severely punished for
being better with their left hand than with their right as small
children. A younger friend of mine was tortured for
left-handedness by her nursery school teacher ... in1967."
Even today, Kate notes, as
a handwriting teacher and consultant she receives one or two letters a
year from parents and teachers asking how they can 'cure' a
left-handed son, daughter, or student. "I always answer such
letters," she writes, "and believe that my answer would have been
approved by the Ehudites of old and their namesake hero. If any
modern-day heir of Ehud and of the good Reverend Frye wishes to revive
the order, I hope the new Knights and Ladies will regard me as a
friend and defender, striving to act according to their principles
despite my ineligibility for their ranks."
Visit Kate's website at:
http://handwritingthatworks.com/
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